MS (UM), MRCS Edinburgh FAMS (CTh S’pore), FRCS Edinburgh (CTh), FRCS Glasgow, MEBCTS (Cardiac Surgery), ANZCTS (CTh Australia)
MD (USM), MRCS (Ireland), MS (UM), Fellowship in Cardiothoracic Surgery (MOH)
MBBS, FRCS (Edinburgh), FRCSEd (Cardiothoracic), FAMS (Cardiothoracic)